Parse while expressions
Decided to add while expressions to the language to make for-parsing easier. Plus some other random notes
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@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ prefix_expr := prefix_op call_expr
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prefix_op := '+' | '-' | '!' | '~'
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prefix_op := '+' | '-' | '!' | '~'
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call_expr := index_expr ( '(' expr_list ')' )*
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call_expr := index_expr ( '(' expr_list ')' )*
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index_expr := primary ( '[' (expression (',' (expression)* | ε) ']' )*
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index_expr := primary ( '[' (expression (',' (expression)* | ε) ']' )*
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primary := literal | paren_expr | if_expr | match_expr | for_expr | identifier_expr | curly_brace_expr | list_expr
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primary := literal | paren_expr | if_expr | match_expr | for_expr | while_expr | identifier_expr | curly_brace_expr | list_expr
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curly_brace_expr := lambda_expr | anonymous_struct //TODO
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curly_brace_expr := lambda_expr | anonymous_struct //TODO
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list_expr := '[' (expression, ',')* ']'
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list_expr := '[' (expression, ',')* ']'
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lambda_expr := '{' '|' (formal_param ',')* '|' (type_anno)* (statement)* '}'
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lambda_expr := '{' '|' (formal_param ',')* '|' (type_anno)* (statement)* '}'
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@ -83,7 +83,14 @@ block := '{' (statement)* '}'
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expr_list := expression (',' expression)* | ε
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expr_list := expression (',' expression)* | ε
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for_expr := 'for' ... ????
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while_expr := 'while' while_cond '{' (statement)* '}'
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while_cond := ε | expression | expression 'is' pattern //TODO maybe is-expresions should be primary
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for_expr := 'for' (enumerator | '{' enumerators '}') for_expr_body
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for_expr_body := expression | 'return' expression | '{' (expression)* '}
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enumerators := enumerator (',' enumerators)*
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enumerator := ??? //TODO flesh this out
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// a float_literal can still be assigned to an int in type-checking
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// a float_literal can still be assigned to an int in type-checking
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number_literal := int_literal | float_literal
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number_literal := int_literal | float_literal
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@ -253,7 +260,13 @@ pub enum ExpressionType {
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},
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},
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IfExpression(Box<Expression>, Block, Option<Block>),
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IfExpression(Box<Expression>, Block, Option<Block>),
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MatchExpression(Box<Expression>, Vec<MatchArm>),
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MatchExpression(Box<Expression>, Vec<MatchArm>),
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ForExpression,
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WhileExpression {
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condition: Option<Box<Expression>>,
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body: Block,
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},
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ForExpression {
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},
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Lambda {
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Lambda {
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params: Vec<FormalParam>,
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params: Vec<FormalParam>,
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body: Block,
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body: Block,
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@ -621,6 +634,7 @@ impl Parser {
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Keyword(Kw::If) => self.if_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::If) => self.if_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::Match) => self.match_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::Match) => self.match_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::For) => self.for_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::For) => self.for_expr(),
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Keyword(Kw::While) => self.while_expr(),
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Identifier(_) => self.identifier_expr(),
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Identifier(_) => self.identifier_expr(),
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_ => self.literal(),
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_ => self.literal(),
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}
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}
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@ -744,9 +758,29 @@ impl Parser {
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Ok(Pattern(identifier))
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Ok(Pattern(identifier))
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});
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});
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parse_method!(while_expr(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Expression> {
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use self::ExpressionType::*;
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expect!(self, Keyword(Kw::While), "'while'");
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let condition = {
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self.restrictions.no_struct_literal = true;
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let x = self.while_cond();
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self.restrictions.no_struct_literal = false;
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x?.map(|expr| bx!(expr))
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};
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let body = self.block()?;
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Ok(Expression(WhileExpression {condition, body}, None))
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});
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parse_method!(while_cond(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Option<Expression>> {
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Ok(match self.peek() {
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LCurlyBrace => None,
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_ => Some(self.expression()?),
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})
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});
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parse_method!(for_expr(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Expression> {
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parse_method!(for_expr(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Expression> {
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expect!(self, Keyword(Kw::For), "'for'");
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expect!(self, Keyword(Kw::For), "'for'");
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Ok(Expression(ExpressionType::ForExpression, None))
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Ok(Expression(ExpressionType::ForExpression { }, None))
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});
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});
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parse_method!(identifier(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Rc<String>> {
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parse_method!(identifier(&mut self) -> ParseResult<Rc<String>> {
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@ -1236,4 +1270,17 @@ fn a(x) {
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exprstatement!(ListLiteral(vec![ex!(NatLiteral(1)), ex!(NatLiteral(2))]))])
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exprstatement!(ListLiteral(vec![ex!(NatLiteral(1)), ex!(NatLiteral(2))]))])
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};
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};
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn while_expr() {
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parse_test! {
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"while { }", AST(vec![
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exprstatement!(WhileExpression { condition: None, body: vec![] })])
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}
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parse_test! {
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"while a == b { }", AST(vec![
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exprstatement!(WhileExpression { condition: Some(bx![ex![binexp!("==", val!("a"), val!("b"))]]), body: vec![] })])
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for TokenType {
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pub enum Kw {
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pub enum Kw {
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If, Else,
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If, Else,
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Func,
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Func,
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For,
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For, While,
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Match,
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Match,
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Var, Const, Let, In,
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Var, Const, Let, In,
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Return,
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Return,
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@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ lazy_static! {
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"else" => Kw::Else,
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"else" => Kw::Else,
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"fn" => Kw::Func,
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"fn" => Kw::Func,
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"for" => Kw::For,
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"for" => Kw::For,
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"while" => Kw::While,
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"match" => Kw::Match,
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"match" => Kw::Match,
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"var" => Kw::Var,
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"var" => Kw::Var,
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"const" => Kw::Const,
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"const" => Kw::Const,
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@ -35,19 +35,26 @@ fn main() {
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}
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}
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for {
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/* for/while loop topics */
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//infinite loop
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}
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//infinite loop
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while {
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if x() { break }
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...
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}
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//conditional loop
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while conditionHolds() {
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...
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}
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//iteration over a variable
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//iteration over a variable
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for i <- [1..1000] {
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for i <- [1..1000] {
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} //return type is return type of block
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} //return type is return type of block
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//while loop
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for a != 3 || fuckTard() {
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break
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} //return type is return type of block
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//monadic decomposition
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//monadic decomposition
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for {
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for {
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@ -57,23 +64,25 @@ fn main() {
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a + s
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a + s
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} //return type is Monad<return type of block>
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} //return type is Monad<return type of block>
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// let statements too!!
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/* end of for loops */
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for (a = 20
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b = fuck) {
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a + b
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/* conditionals/pattern matching */
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// "is" operator for "does this pattern match"
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x is Some(t) // type bool
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if x {
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is Some(t) => {
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},
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is None => {
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}
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}
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}
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// pattern-matching
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match <expr> {
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Some(a) => {
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},
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None => {
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},
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}
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//syntax is, I guess, for <expr> <brace-block>, where <expr> is a bool, or a <arrow-expr>
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//syntax is, I guess, for <expr> <brace-block>, where <expr> is a bool, or a <arrow-expr>
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// type level alises
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// type level alises
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