snes-asm/homebrew-tutorial/main.asm

.p816
.smart

.include "macros.inc"
.include "registers.inc"
.include "keys.inc"

.include "header.asm"

.segment "ZEROPAGE"

nmi_count:  .res 2

.segment "BSS"

oam_lo_buffer:  .res 512
oam_hi_buffer:  .res 32
oam_buffer_end:

.segment "CODE"

VRAM_CHARS = $0000
VRAM_BG1 = $1000

start:
    .include "init.asm"

    ; Set up the color palette
    stz CGADD

    ; Color 0 - black
    lda #$00
    sta CGDATA
    lda #$00
    sta CGDATA

    ; Color 1 - red
    lda #$1f
    sta CGDATA
    lda #$00
    sta CGDATA

    ; Color 2 - green
    lda #$e0
    sta CGDATA
    lda #$03
    sta CGDATA

    ; Color 3 - blue
    lda #$00
    sta CGDATA
    lda #$7c
    sta CGDATA

    ; Set up sprite palette
    lda #128 ;sprite palettes begin at cgdata index 128
    sta CGADD
    stz CGDATA
    stz CGDATA

    lda #$1f
    sta CGDATA
    stz CGDATA

    ; Graphics mode 0, 8x8 tiles
    stz BGMODE

    ; Set BG1 and tile map and character data
    lda #>VRAM_BG1
    sta BG1SC
    lda #VRAM_CHARS
    sta BG12NBA

    ; Load character data into VRAM
    lda #$80
    sta VMAIN
    ldx #VRAM_CHARS
    stx VMADDL

    ; Set DMA source flags
    lda #%00000001
    sta DMAP0

    ; DMA destination VMDATAL register
    lda #<VMDATAL
    sta BBAD0

    ; Set starting address to charset
    ldx #.loword(charset)
    stx A1T0L
    lda #^charset
    sta A1B0

    ; Write to charset_end bytes
    ldx #(charset_end - charset)
    stx DAS0L

    ; actually kick off the DMA
    lda #1
    sta MDMAEN



; @charset_loop:
;     lda charset,x
;     sta VMDATAL
;     inx
;     lda charset,x
;     sta VMDATAH
;     inx
;     cpx #(charset_end - charset)
;     bne @charset_loop

; Manually clear screen
    ldx #(VRAM_BG1)
@loop:
    stx VMADDL
    lda #$00
    sta VMDATAL
    stz VMDATAH
    inx
    cpx #(VRAM_BG1 + 32 * 29)
    bne @loop

    ; write tile to position (1, 1)
    TILE_X = 1
    TILE_Y = 1
    ldx #(VRAM_BG1 + (TILE_Y * 32) + TILE_X)
    stx VMADDL
    lda #$01    ; tile number
    sta VMDATAL
    stz VMDATAH

    ; Show bg1 + sprites
    lda #%00010001
    sta TM

    lda #$0f
    sta INIDISP

    lda #$0
    sta OBSEL

    ldx #0
@zero_oam:
    stz oam_lo_buffer, x
    inx
    cpx #(oam_buffer_end - oam_lo_buffer)
    bne @zero_oam

    lda #%10000001
    sta NMITIMEN

mainloop:

    lda nmi_count
    nmi_check:
        wai
        cmp nmi_count
        beq nmi_check

    ; set sprite 0 X position
    ldx #$42
    stx oam_lo_buffer

    ; set sprite 0 Y position
    ldx #$69
    stx oam_lo_buffer + 1
    ; Set sprite 0 to priority 3 and tile 0x01
    ldx #((%00110000 << 8) | $0001)
    stx oam_lo_buffer + 2

    ; Set sprite 0 to be large (16x16)
    lda #%00000010
    sta oam_hi_buffer

    ; Copy OAM data via DMA
    stz OAMADDL
    lda #$0
    sta DMAP1
    lda #<OAMDATA
    sta BBAD1
    ldx #.loword(oam_lo_buffer)
    stx A1B1
    ldx #(oam_buffer_end - oam_lo_buffer)
    stx DAS1L
    lda #%00000010
    sta MDMAEN



    lda JOY1L
    bit #JOYL_L
    beq down_not_pressed
        ; write tile 2 to position (4, 8)
        TILE_X2= 4
        TILE_Y2= 8
        ldx #(VRAM_BG1 + (TILE_Y2* 32) + TILE_X2)
        stx VMADDL
        lda #$02
        sta VMDATAL
        stz VMDATAH
    down_not_pressed:

    bra mainloop

busywait:
    bra busywait

nmi:
    bit RDNMI
    inc nmi_count
_rti:
    rti

.include "charset.asm"